EDUCATION

Types of Migraine

Migraine is not one condition. Understanding which type you have is the first step toward effective treatment.

Last reviewed: October 2026

Migraine is a spectrum of related neurological conditions, not a single disease. Different types have different triggers, different symptoms, and respond to different treatments. Getting an accurate diagnosis is essential.

Below is a plain-language overview of the most common migraine types. If you're not sure which type you have, a migraine-trained specialist can help.

The Main Types

Ten names worth knowing

The most common form. Recurrent headaches with specific features (often one-sided, throbbing, moderate to severe) accompanied by nausea, light sensitivity, or sound sensitivity. No focal neurological symptoms precede the attack.
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Have questions about your migraines?

A consultation with a migraine specialist is the fastest way to get clarity — and to learn whether TEMMA® might help.